• Tū te Whaihanga Showcase 13

Patu Parāhe Brass patu

Parāhe Brass

E whā tekau katoa ngā patu parāhe, he mea tukuruatia, i ahu mai i te patu ōnewa. Nā Eleanor Gyles nō Rānana i waihanga mā Joseph Banks, heoi he ruarua noa iho e mōhiotia ana kei whea. Koia nei tētahi. He mea tātai ki runga te rā, me te tūtohu ō Banks e Thomas Orpin, i runga anō i te hiahia ō Banks ki te kawe hei taonga tuku i te whakaterenga tuarua ō Kuki. Heoi anō nā ngā taututetutetanga e pā ana ki te wāhi noho mō tana apataki me āna taputapu, kīhei a ia i haere. Nō muri ka kawea ētahi patu parāhe e Kāpene Clerke i te whakaterenga tuatoru, nāwai, ka heipū tētahi ki te whenua o Oregon. Nā rā, he taonga whakatauira i te mīharotanga ō Banks ki te hanga huatau o te patu ōnewa, me te whakaaro nui ōna ki ngā mahi whakawhiti taonga.

Forty of these replica Māori clubs were cast for Joseph Banks by Eleanor Gyles of London, through few can now be traced. They were engraved with the date and Banks’s coat of arms by Thomas Orpin, and Banks intended to take them as presentation items when he sailed with Cook on the second voyage. However, after a dispute over the accommodation on board ship for his retinue and equipment, he did not sail. Captain Clerke later took some with him on Cook’s third voyage, one of them eventually ending up in inland Oregon. They are a testament to Banks’s admiration for the form of the patu ōnewa, and also his appreciation of the importance of exchange.

On loan from Pitt Rivers Museum, 1932.86.1

 


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